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Writer's pictureShanmuga Priyan

Dhoti vs. Lungi: Comparing Traditional Indian Garments for Style and Comfort



Planning to buy a dhoti or lungi but wondering what's the difference between them and when to use what? You're not alone! These traditional Indian garments have their own unique charm and purpose with great historical significance, but understanding the distinctions can be confusing. Fear not! In this blog, we'll navigate through the intricacies of dhotis and lungis, unraveling their differences and guiding you on when to choose one over the other. Whether you're looking for

  • Historical significance

  • Insights into their Materials/Designs

  • Usage both Modern & Traditional

  • The art of wearing them

We've got you covered. So, let's step into world of dhotis and lungis!


Dhoti Vs Lungi:


Traditional Use:


"Traditional clothing designs never go out of style. They are loved by many people because they remind us of our tradition and history.

Patterns like ikkat, batik, and tie and dye are still very popular, especially in lungis. It's nice to see these old designs staying strong even as new fashion trends come and go."


Dhoti:

The dhoti holds significant symbolism in Indian tradition, often used during formal occasions such as Wedding, Engagements and religious ceremonies. It commands respect, particularly within Hindu culture, where it embodies purity and tradition. Politicians and spiritual leaders leverage its cultural significance to evoke nationalistic sentiments and connect with the populace.


Lungi:

On the other hand, while the lungi boasts a rich historical background, it is predominantly linked with casual or home attire across various parts of India. Nevertheless, in countries such as Bangladesh and Sri Lanka, the lungi often assumes a formal status and is frequently sported in public settings. In these regions, it enjoys widespread popularity as everyday attire, thanks to its relaxed and comfortable nature, blending practicality with cultural significance.


Historical Background:


Exploring the dhoti and lungi differences takes us on a trip through history. Understanding where they come from helps us see why they matter. It's like unraveling a story woven into these clothes, showing us how traditions and values endure through time.


Dhoti:

The dhoti, also called Veshti , Mundu, Dhotar or Mardani, is deeply rooted in Indian tradition, tracing back to the ancient Vedic era. Mentioned in Indian epics and scriptures, it has been a staple attire for men, transcending social status and symbolising cultural heritage. Popularly worn in India and Nepal, the dhoti holds significance beyond its fabric, embodying a timeless emblem of Indian customs and identity.


Lungi:

The lungi, akin to a sarong, is said to have originated in Bangladesh but its roots are debated, with some attributing its beginnings to South India. Referred to as kaili or Saaram, it is popular not only in South Asia but also in Thailand, Maldives, and Myanmar. Interestingly, it is not solely a male garment in these regions; women also wear lungis alongside men. This versatile piece of clothing transcends borders, embodying a cultural fusion across diverse communities.


Wearing Style:


While dhoti and lungi may appear similarly draped, subtle nuances distinguish their wearing styles.


Dhoti:

It's typically a long piece of cloth, usually white, worn wrapped around the waist and legs, with one end passed between the legs and tucked into the waistband at the back.


Lungi:

It's also a piece of cloth, but it's shorter and doesn't involve wrapping around the legs like a dhoti. Instead, it's worn like a sarong or skirt, wrapped around the waist and tied or tucked.


Design & Fabric:


Clothing is more than just fabric; it represents culture and tradition. The dhoti and lungi, traditional garments from South Asia, exemplify this. Their designs and materials hold deep cultural meaning. In this comparison, we'll explore how these garments, with their simple yet intricate designs and fabric choices, reflect the rich heritage and significance of ceremonial occasions in South Asian culture.


Dhoti:

Dhotis, perfect for India's warm climate, are crafted from light, airy fabrics like cotton or silk. They're usually white or cream with colorful borders. Some ceremonial dhotis feature borders woven with gold and silver zari, while copper zari is gaining popularity. Besides the traditional white and cream, dhotis come in various colors for special events and pilgrimages. For example, pilgrims of Lord Ayyappa and Lord Murugan often wear black, blue, or green dhotis along with angavasthrram during their religious journeys.


Lungi:

Lungis, commonly worn for casual and bedtime attire, come in a variety of colours and patterns due to their flexible design and materials. There are different types of lungi patterns, including

  • checkered

  • mini check

  • ikat design

  • printed

  • kattari design

  • two-tone styles.


One main distinction between lungi and dhoti is that, Lungi doesn't have borders . Typically, lungis are made of 100% cotton, which can be pricey, or polyester blends, which are more affordable. In some rare cases, silk lungis are crafted for special ceremonies.


Lungi Vs Track Pants, Bermuda, Night Pants


In today's rapidly changing world, we often see Western influences seeping into various aspects of Indian culture. One area where this is particularly evident is in the way people dress, even for bedtime. Traditional nightwear like lungis are gradually being replaced by Western-style track pants, especially among the younger generation.


While track pants are undoubtedly comfortable, they are more suited for colder climates. In regions like southern India, where the weather tends to be hot, they may not be the best choice. Lungis, on the other hand, offer several advantages, especially in warmer climates. They allow for better airflow, keeping the body cool and comfortable throughout the night.

Despite their practicality, lungis have unfortunately earned a reputation for being unfashionable. Many people, particularly the youth, perceive them as outdated and opt for track pants instead. However, at New Era, we believe it's time to change this mindset.


At New Era, We are dedicated to showcasing the versatility and elegance of lungis, proving that they can be just as stylish and comfortable as any Western attire. Our collection features trendy designs like Ikkat and Two Tone, perfect for both day and night wear. By offering lungis that are not only comfortable but also fashionable, we aim to revive interest in this traditional garment and reintroduce it as a modern wardrobe essential.


So, let's embrace our heritage and celebrate the beauty of lungis. Together, we can redefine fashion and honour the rich cultural traditions of India.


Lungi In Popular Culture


Lungi dance:

When someone utters a word Lungi, one thing which comes to most of our minds is "Lungi Dance". It is a popular song from the Bollywood movie "Chennai Express," featuring Shah Rukh Khan and Deepika Padukone. It pays homage to the lungi, a traditional garment worn in South and Southeast Asia. The lungi is known for its comfort, versatility, and colorful patterns, often associated with cultural celebrations and casual wear. In the dance, performers typically showcase energetic movements while wearing lungis, adding a vibrant and festive touch to the performance.

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